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At the end of the Canterbury Tales, Chaucer
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Said about unfaithful women like Criseyde in Troilus andĬriseyde. Palinode in which the author "takes back" what he Likewise, Chaucer's Legend of Good Women includes a Renounces the poetry of sexual love for that of divine grace. Love which reachest but to dust." Here, his palinode Of palinodes include Sir Philip Sidney's "Leave me, O Jean de Meun, Sir Lewis Clifford, and others. Writings-as evidenced in Augustine, Bede, Giraldus Cambrensis, Use of the palinode became conventional in patristic and medieval As a theme, the palinode isĮspecially common in religious poetry and love poetry. Wrote his Remedia Amoris as a palinode for his scandalousĪrs Amatoria-a work that may have caused Caesar Augustus (7th century BCE), in which he retracts his earlier statementĬlaiming that the Trojan War was entirely Helen's fault. Of the palinode is a lyric written by the Greek author Stesichorus
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Of a poem or song in which the poet renounces or retracts (Greek: "singing again"): A poem, song, or section In which Pamperis writes 416 palindromic verses celebratingĬatherine the Great's military campaigns (See Cuddon 673-74). Use of palindromes is the 1802 collection by Ambrose Pamperis, Will be consumed in fire." Probably the most excessive Which means "We fly in circles by night and we In Constantinople that translates as " Wash Inscribed on a vial of holy water in Saint Sophia's church Cuddon notes several, including a Greek palindrome I'dĪssign it a name: "Gnat dirt upset on drab pot toilet."Ī long ways. No, too stupid a fad I put soot on warts!ĭesserts," demanded Nemesis-emended, named, stressed,Įliot, top bard, notes putrid tang emanating, is sad. In historical fact he apparently spoke no English!) Cuddon's Dictionary of LiteraryĪpocryphally to Napoleon, who was exiled on Elba, though Here are some longer English examplesĬulled from J. A. Seek to combine several words at once, the result becomesĪ sort of perverse art. Palindromes: for instance, civic, rotor, raceĬar, radar, level and so on. Certain words in English naturally function as Often, modern codicologists can rediscover the original writing by using UV light filters or chemicals to make the erased text visible again.Ī word, sentence, or verse that reads the same way backward It was a very common practice in medieval times since paper was so expensive. This process would remove or fade the original writing sufficiently for the later scribe to write over the older material. PALIMPSEST (Grk, "rubbed away): A surface such as a piece of parchment or vellum in which one text had been written, but then later became partially or completely "erased" when a subsequent scribe or bookmarker recycled the page and used a knife or edged tool to scrape away the original surface. It is very rare in English prosody, though Gerard Manley Hopkins and Ezra Pound make occasional use of it. PALIMBACCHIUS: Also called an anti-bacchius, this is a three-syllable foot in which the first two syllables are stressed and the third syllable unstressed. In linguistics, a sound that is either palatal Moving the blade of the tongue closer to the hard palate. In linguistics, the process of making a sound more palatal-i.e., Thus, palatal dipthongization is usefulįor philologists who wish to date a borrowed word in Old English. Scholars can tell the word in Old English must have been adoptedĪfter the time of palatal diphthongization-otherwise it would Words became a diphthong when preceded by palatal consonants. The tongue touching or moving toward the hard palate. In linguistics, any sound involving the hard palate-especially With a specific rhythm which is endued with an absolving and In biblical scholarship, the common editorial abbreviation for the PriestlyĪmong the earliest Greeks, the word paean signifies Use it as a touchstone for important conceptsĪnd vocabulary that we will cover during the term.